These statistics concern raw scores; the raw score is the sum of the candidate's responses to the items assigned to the scale in question, on the understanding that the negatively correlating items are reversed before summing (the inclusion of negatively correlating items and their necessary reversal may not be at once clear to everyone, which is why it is pointed out here). To reverse an item score means to subtract its response from 4, given that the range of possible item scores is 0 to 4. An explanation of the scale can be found through the test's order page.
7 | * |
16 | ** |
20 | * |
22 | * |
25 | * |
26 | * |
28 | ** |
29 | ** |
30 | * |
32 | ** |
33 | *** |
34 | ** |
35 | **** |
37 | *** |
38 | ** |
39 | ***** |
40 | ****** |
41 | ** |
42 | *** |
43 | ** |
44 | ** |
45 | **** |
47 | * |
48 | ** |
49 | * |
50 | ** |
51 | * |
52 | * |
53 | * |
55 | **** |
56 | ** |
57 | ** |
58 | **** |
59 | *** |
60 | ** |
61 | * |
62 | ** |
63 | * |
64 | * |
66 | * |
67 | * |
n = 70
7 | * |
16 | * |
20 | * |
22 | * |
26 | * |
28 | * |
29 | * |
32 | ** |
33 | *** |
34 | ** |
35 | **** |
37 | *** |
38 | * |
39 | *** |
40 | ***** |
41 | ** |
42 | ** |
43 | * |
44 | ** |
45 | *** |
47 | * |
48 | * |
49 | * |
50 | ** |
51 | * |
52 | * |
53 | * |
55 | **** |
56 | * |
57 | ** |
58 | **** |
59 | *** |
60 | * |
61 | * |
62 | ** |
63 | * |
64 | * |
66 | * |
67 | * |
n = 13
16 | * |
25 | * |
28 | * |
29 | * |
30 | * |
38 | * |
39 | ** |
40 | * |
42 | * |
43 | * |
45 | * |
48 | * |
(Test index) Test name | n | r |
---|---|---|
(107) The Alchemist Test | 4 | 1.00 |
(11) Isis Test | 8 | 0.86 |
(30) Verbal section of The Marathon Test | 6 | 0.76 |
(110) Cooijmans Intelligence Test 5 | 5 | 0.72 |
(15) Letters | 4 | 0.70 |
(80) Qoymans Multiple-Choice #4 | 6 | 0.62 |
(28) The Test To End All Tests | 7 | 0.62 |
(42) The Marathon Test | 5 | 0.61 |
(32) Spatial section of The Marathon Test | 7 | 0.60 |
(106) Cooijmans Intelligence Test - Form 4 | 12 | 0.60 |
(45) Numerical and spatial sections of The Marathon Test | 7 | 0.57 |
(4) A Paranoiac's Torture: Intelligence Test Utilizing Diabolic Exactitude | 6 | 0.53 |
(31) Numerical section of The Marathon Test | 7 | 0.52 |
(48) Narcissus' last stand | 6 | 0.50 |
(103) Problems In Gentle Slopes of the second degree | 9 | 0.48 |
(3) Qoymans Multiple-Choice #5 | 20 | 0.45 |
(44) Associative LIMIT | 16 | 0.43 |
(35) Intelligence Quantifier by assessment | 16 | 0.42 |
(0) Test of the Beheaded Man | 8 | 0.41 |
(111) Test For Genius - Revision 2016 | 6 | 0.41 |
(41) The LAW - Letters And Words | 4 | 0.38 |
(16) Lieshout International Mesospheric Intelligence Test | 17 | 0.38 |
(1) Cartoons of Shock | 8 | 0.37 |
(105) Space, Time, and Hyperspace - Revision 2016 | 6 | 0.34 |
(10) Genius Association Test | 18 | 0.34 |
(27) Spatial section of Test For Genius - Revision 2004 | 13 | 0.30 |
(108) Verbal section of Test For Genius - Revision 2016 | 6 | 0.30 |
(40) Reason Behind Multiple-Choice - Revision 2008 | 20 | 0.26 |
(68) Numbers | 4 | 0.26 |
(23) Gliaweb Riddled Intelligence Test - Revision 2011 | 17 | 0.26 |
(116) Gliaweb Riddled Intelligence Test (old version) | 8 | 0.26 |
(25) The Sargasso Test | 11 | 0.24 |
(18) The Nemesis Test | 6 | 0.23 |
(66) Test For Genius - Revision 2004 | 6 | 0.21 |
(112) Combined Numerical and Spatial sections of Test For Genius - Revision 2016 | 6 | 0.20 |
(26) Verbal section of Test For Genius - Revision 2004 | 12 | 0.19 |
(62) Reason Behind Multiple-Choice | 5 | 0.18 |
(2) Cooijmans Intelligence Test - Form 3 | 24 | 0.17 |
(12) Cooijmans On-Line Test - Two-barrelled version | 8 | 0.15 |
(36) Reflections In Peroxide | 7 | 0.12 |
(39) Combined Numerical and Spatial sections of Test For Genius - Revision 2010 | 8 | 0.12 |
(43) Test For Genius - Revision 2010 | 7 | 0.09 |
(19) Numerical section of Test For Genius - Revision 2010 | 13 | 0.05 |
(109) The Bonsai Test - Revision 2016 | 8 | 0.04 |
(33) Problems In Gentle Slopes of the first degree | 7 | 0.03 |
(82) Reason | 5 | -0.11 |
(104) The Final Test - Revision 2013 | 6 | -0.14 |
(117) The Hammer Of Test-Hungry - Revision 2013 | 6 | -0.16 |
(29) Words | 4 | -0.22 |
(24) Reason - Revision 2008 | 21 | -0.24 |
(37) Problems In Gentle Slopes of the third degree | 6 | -0.30 |
(7) The Final Test | 4 | -0.34 |
(87) Cooijmans Intelligence Test - Form 2 | 10 | -0.36 |
Weighted average of correlations: 0.277 (N = 476, weighted sum = 131.78)
Conservatively estimated minimum g loading: 0.53
(Test index) Test name | n | r |
---|---|---|
(201) Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scales | 9 | 0.67 |
(223) Strict Logic Sequences Exam II | 5 | 0.61 |
(239) Titan Test | 4 | 0.37 |
(225) Logima Strictica 36 | 7 | 0.34 |
(211) Culture Fair Numerical Spatial Examination - Final version | 7 | 0.24 |
(242) Unknown and miscellaneous tests | 30 | 0.05 |
(240) Strict Logic Spatial Exam 48 | 6 | -0.00 |
(220) Cattell Culture Fair | 5 | -0.16 |
(234) Strict Logic Sequences Exam I | 11 | -0.41 |
(236) International High IQ Society Miscellaneous tests | 4 | -0.50 |
Weighted average of correlations: 0.100 (N = 88, weighted sum = 8.77)
Please be aware that correlations with these external tests are in most cases affected (depressed, typically) by one or more of the following: (1) Little overlap with the object test because of the much lower ceilings and inherent ceiling effects of the tests used in regular psychology; (2) Candidates reporting scores selectively, for instance only the higher ones while withholding lower ones; (3) Candidates reporting, or having been reported by psychometricians, incorrect scores.
These are estimated g factor loadings, but against homogeneous tests (containing only particular item types) as opposed to non-compound heterogeneous tests. Although tending to surprise the lay person, it is not uncommon for tests to have high loadings on item types they do not actually contain themselves. Such loadings reflect the empirical fact that most tests for mental abilities measure primarily g, regardless of their contents; that the major part of test score variance is caused by g, and only a minor part by factors germane to particular item types. It is of key importance to understand that this is a fact of nature, a natural phenomenon, and not something that was built into the tests by the test constructors.
Type | n | g loading of P.S.I.A. Rational - Revision 2007 on that type |
---|---|---|
Verbal | 97 | 0.58 |
Numerical | 24 | 0.47 |
Spatial | 43 | 0.62 |
Logical | 26 | -0.46 |
Heterogeneous | 172 | 0.52 |
N = 362
Balanced g loading = 0.35
Country | n | mean score |
---|---|---|
Greece | 2 | 60.50 |
Spain | 4 | 56.25 |
Netherlands | 3 | 54.00 |
Finland | 6 | 50.33 |
United_States | 29 | 42.03 |
Korea_South | 2 | 40.00 |
Sweden | 5 | 40.00 |
Argentina | 2 | 39.50 |
Germany | 2 | 39.50 |
United_Kingdom | 4 | 39.00 |
Canada | 3 | 37.67 |
Australia | 2 | 28.00 |
Correlation of this test with national average I.Q.'s published by Lynn and Vanhanen:
Personalia | n | r |
---|---|---|
P.S.I.A. Ethics factor - Revision 2007 | 85 | 0.38 |
P.S.I.A. True - Revision 2007 | 85 | 0.31 |
P.S.I.A. Just - Revision 2007 | 85 | 0.28 |
Observed associative horizon | 6 | 0.28 |
Sex | 83 | 0.26 |
P.S.I.A. System factor - Revision 2007 | 85 | 0.24 |
P.S.I.A. Cold - Revision 2007 | 85 | 0.19 |
P.S.I.A. Introverted - Revision 2007 | 85 | 0.17 |
P.S.I.A. Extreme - Revision 2007 | 85 | 0.13 |
P.S.I.A. Deviance factor - Revision 2007 | 85 | 0.13 |
Observed behaviour | 14 | 0.12 |
Mother's educational level | 66 | 0.08 |
Year of birth | 73 | 0.08 |
P.S.I.A. Aspergoid - Revision 2007 | 85 | 0.04 |
P.S.I.A. Orderly - Revision 2007 | 85 | 0.04 |
Gifted Adult's Inventory of Aspergerisms | 25 | 0.01 |
P.S.I.A. Rare - Revision 2007 | 85 | -0.04 |
Father's educational level | 63 | -0.05 |
Disorders (parents and siblings) | 68 | -0.19 |
Educational level | 69 | -0.20 |
Disorders (own) | 69 | -0.21 |
P.S.I.A. Neurotic - Revision 2007 | 85 | -0.29 |
P.S.I.A. Cruel - Revision 2007 | 85 | -0.35 |
P.S.I.A. Antisocial - Revision 2007 | 85 | -0.36 |
Cooijmans Inventory of Neo-Marxist Attitudes | 20 | -0.45 |
Personalia | n | r |
---|---|---|
Mother's educational level | 8 | 0.54 |
P.S.I.A. Cruel - Revision 2007 | 13 | 0.08 |
Father's educational level | 8 | 0.06 |
P.S.I.A. Antisocial - Revision 2007 | 13 | 0.04 |
P.S.I.A. True - Revision 2007 | 13 | -0.02 |
P.S.I.A. Ethics factor - Revision 2007 | 13 | -0.05 |
P.S.I.A. Just - Revision 2007 | 13 | -0.06 |
P.S.I.A. Orderly - Revision 2007 | 13 | -0.11 |
P.S.I.A. Cold - Revision 2007 | 13 | -0.15 |
P.S.I.A. System factor - Revision 2007 | 13 | -0.16 |
Disorders (own) | 8 | -0.27 |
Educational level | 9 | -0.28 |
P.S.I.A. Rare - Revision 2007 | 13 | -0.31 |
Disorders (parents and siblings) | 8 | -0.42 |
P.S.I.A. Extreme - Revision 2007 | 13 | -0.51 |
P.S.I.A. Introverted - Revision 2007 | 13 | -0.54 |
P.S.I.A. Neurotic - Revision 2007 | 13 | -0.58 |
Year of birth | 8 | -0.63 |
P.S.I.A. Aspergoid - Revision 2007 | 13 | -0.63 |
P.S.I.A. Deviance factor - Revision 2007 | 13 | -0.66 |
Personalia | n | r |
---|---|---|
P.S.I.A. Ethics factor - Revision 2007 | 70 | 0.50 |
Observed associative horizon | 5 | 0.42 |
P.S.I.A. True - Revision 2007 | 70 | 0.41 |
P.S.I.A. Introverted - Revision 2007 | 70 | 0.28 |
P.S.I.A. Just - Revision 2007 | 70 | 0.26 |
P.S.I.A. System factor - Revision 2007 | 70 | 0.25 |
P.S.I.A. Deviance factor - Revision 2007 | 70 | 0.23 |
P.S.I.A. Extreme - Revision 2007 | 70 | 0.22 |
P.S.I.A. Cold - Revision 2007 | 70 | 0.19 |
Observed behaviour | 12 | 0.16 |
P.S.I.A. Aspergoid - Revision 2007 | 70 | 0.12 |
P.S.I.A. Orderly - Revision 2007 | 70 | 0.11 |
Year of birth | 65 | 0.04 |
Mother's educational level | 58 | 0.04 |
Gifted Adult's Inventory of Aspergerisms | 23 | 0.04 |
P.S.I.A. Rare - Revision 2007 | 70 | -0.05 |
Father's educational level | 55 | -0.07 |
Disorders (parents and siblings) | 60 | -0.10 |
Educational level | 60 | -0.11 |
Disorders (own) | 61 | -0.22 |
P.S.I.A. Neurotic - Revision 2007 | 70 | -0.27 |
Cooijmans Inventory of Neo-Marxist Attitudes | 20 | -0.45 |
P.S.I.A. Cruel - Revision 2007 | 70 | -0.47 |
P.S.I.A. Antisocial - Revision 2007 | 70 | -0.55 |